Media Defence publishes a number of legal resources on freedom of expression law.

We are committed to sharing knowledge on media freedom with the legal community to improve the defence of journalists worldwide. Our legal resources cover substantive issues, such as access to information, defamation and free speech online, as well as guidance on pursuing litigation using regional mechanisms.

All our resources can be downloaded from our website. Our training materials are licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution – Non Commercial 4.0 International License. This means that they may be freely shared and adapted for non-commercial purposes, as long as you give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license and indicate if changes were made.

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Interventions & Amicus Briefs

Danileţ v. Romania: Sanction against Judge over Facebook posts held to Violate Freedom of Expression by ECtHR Grand Chamber

The Grand Chamber of the European Court of Human Rights has held that a disciplinary sanction imposed on the applicant,

The European Court of Human Rights building in Strasbourg, France, featuring two large cylindrical towers with metallic facades and a central glass entrance under a clear blue sky.

Media Defence amicus filed at ECtHR in Georgia Foreign Agent Law case

Media Defence has filed a third-party intervention at the European Court of Human Rights (‘ECtHR’) in the case of Georgian

A televised political debate set inside an Atresmedia studio. Two men sit facing each other at a large modern desk in the centre, while two moderators stand at a podium to the left. Bright studio lights hang from the ceiling, and the backdrop features geometric designs and an image of a government building facade.

Media Defence Submits Amicus Brief in Atresmedia v. Spain before the European Court of Human Rights

On 21 August 2025, Media Defence submitted an amicus curiae brief to the European Court of Human Rights in the

Corte-Interamericana-de-Derechos-Humanos

Protecting Democracy Without Silencing Dissent: Media Defence submits written observations to the IACHR

On June 23, Media Defence submitted its written observations to the Inter-American Court of Human Rights in response to the

Kabtane v France

Media Defence files submissions at ECtHR in hate speech case against France

Media Defence has filed a third party intervention at the ECtHR in the case of Kabtane v France. The applicant

Elton Qyno

Albanian Constitutional Court upholds right to confidentiality of sources

Deciding on a constitutional complaint filed by journalist Elton Qyno after authorities had seized his professional and personal devices, the

Legal Factsheets

Europe

Militer en faveur des défenseurs de l’environnement

Jurisprudence relative à la protection des journalistes environnementaux Les journalistes environnementaux traitent de sujets importants et sensibles, tels que la déforestation, l’exploitation minière illégale, les saisies de terres et la pollution. En enquêtant et en mettant au jour les activités

Latin America

Protección de los defensores del medio ambiente

Jurisprudencia relevante para la protección de los periodistas medioambientales Los periodistas medioambientales informan sobre temas importantes y delicados como la deforestación, la minería ilegal, la confiscación de tierras y la contaminación. Proporcionan al público información esencial al investigar y sacar

Europe

Defending Environmental Defenders

A Factsheet on Caselaw relevant to the protection of environmental journalists Environmental journalists report on important and sensitive topics, including deforestation, illegal mining, land seizures and pollution. By investigating and uncovering private and state activities that impact adversely on the