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Hate Speech, Fake News and Cyber Crime Laws
Certain types of speech, known as hate speech, are prohibited by international law. Hate speech regulations vary significantly by jurisdiction, especially in how they define hate speech and its different characteristics online and offline. These modules outline key legislation on hate speech, fake news and cyber crime laws and highlight the impact on journalism and free speech.
Modules
An overview of hate speech provisions under international law and key legislation on fake news and cyber crimes.
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Europe
‘False News’, Misinformation & Propaganda – Europe
Introduction In today’s digital landscape, the proliferation of false news and misinformation has surged, particularly amplified by the rapid expansion of the internet and the pervasive reach of social media platforms. The…
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February 2025
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Media Defence’s Resources
Explore Media Defence’s resources for further insights on the topic. This includes factsheets authored by legal experts in the field, offering concise information on the issue, as well as Media Defence’s key cases and interventions at domestic and regional courts.
Additional Materials
Check out Additional Materials for valuable resources from peer organisations and trusted bodies, selected to complement our content and offer a comprehensive perspective on the topic.