{"id":302,"date":"2024-06-24T20:51:38","date_gmt":"2024-06-24T19:51:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.mediadefence.org\/ereader\/?post_type=publication&#038;p=302"},"modified":"2024-06-24T20:51:40","modified_gmt":"2024-06-24T19:51:40","slug":"module-1-key-principles-of-international-law-and-freedom-of-expression","status":"publish","type":"publication","link":"https:\/\/www.mediadefence.org\/ereader\/publications\/introductory-modules-on-digital-rights-and-freedom-of-expression-online\/module-1-key-principles-of-international-law-and-freedom-of-expression\/","title":{"rendered":"Module 1: Key Principles of International Law and Freedom of Expression"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Human rights have become firmly entrenched in international law since the adoption of the <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.un.org\/en\/universal-declaration-human-rights\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>Universal Declaration of Human Rights<\/strong><\/a><strong> in 1948.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Since then, international human rights law has become increasingly influential in domestic courts and has set a global standard for the protection of human rights.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Freedom of expression is one such right that has benefitted from this trend but is increasingly under threat from the dramatic changes to the media and information eco-system occasioned by the rise of the internet.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>African regional instruments, if properly understood and utilised, constitute a powerful tool in the arsenal of defenders of freedom of expression.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"parent":298,"menu_order":172,"template":"page-templates\/module.php","publication-category":[],"class_list":["post-302","publication","type-publication","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Module 1: Key Principles of International Law and Freedom of Expression | eReader<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Freedom of expression has become firmly entrenched in international law but is increasingly under threat in the modern age.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" 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